Monday, December 9, 2019

Impact on Business on HRM and Employment †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: What Is The Impact On Business On HRM And Employment? Answer: Introduction International human resource management (IHRM) includes typical recruitment, selection, training and development, performance measurement, compensation management and employee health and safety on a global basis (Welch Bjrkman, 2015). This study will represent a scenario, where a HR manager of Altona manufacturing plant of Toyota in Australia is relocating to the sister plant of Toyota in USA. Toyota is one of most popular car organization in Australia (Toyota.com.au, 2017). In such situation, the HR manager will face completely new presidency, rules and regulations, workplace structure in USA. Moreover, with the new presidency of Donald Trump, the human resources of USA are facing several issues in their organizations. This study will highlight the impact of presidency of Donald Trump on the business and economy of the country and thereby on the HR matters. Apart from that, the study will also compare the working of car industry between Australia and USA. Lastly, the study has intr oduced some suggestion for the HR manager for resolving the HR issues. Impact of Donald Trump Presidency on Business and Economy Donald trump is highly concerned about the immigration policy of the United State. Moreover, immigration policy reform has created enough problems for the foreigners residing with the USA as well as the people willing to come in this country from the foreign countries. In this way, the immigration reform policy has led to fewer H1-B visas for the skilled and talented workers (Telegraph.co.uk, 2017). Moreover, some nationalities may completely loose access to the US visa programs. Therefore, the manager of sister plant of Toyota may face the shortage of talented and skilled workers in USA. It can ultimately reduce the organizational productivity of this sister plant. On the other hand, Evans, (2017) opined that other nationalities are trying to capitalize the restrictions of USA and attracting the top talents from USA. It is ultimately increasing the brain drain rate in the USA market and causing skills shortage for the companies. In this way, the HR manager of sister plat of Toyota c an face the same human resource management issue. Employee Confliction Donald Trump does not support to increase the minimum wage of the employees significantly. Moreover, the wage of the worker groups may seem to be quite low. It can actually lower the morale of the workers in working in their job role. After relocation of the manager in USA, he will face the same human resource management issue. The low morale of the workers can reduce the work efficiency in the organization. On the other hand, Kehoe, (2017) opined that in place of increase in minimum wage, Donald Trump has initiated some tax break rules, which can benefit the American workers. However, such tax break rules are actually involved tricky political issues. Therefore, the workers do not see it quite beneficial for them. Therefore, the worker group of the sister plant organization may not be much committed and loyal to their work. The workers will have enough scope raise their voice in regard to their wage structure, which can lead to employee confliction. Loyalty and Turnover Issue During election, Donald Trump promised to improve the life quality of the women. However, while considering the case of an organization, Donald Trump is not highly concerned about the gender equity pay of the employees. The women employees are not getting the utmost privileges, which they used to get from the gender equity pay policy. As per Lippert, (2017), in Donalds presidency, the women employees are getting even higher education than the male employees, but there the women employees are facing disparity in their pays. In this way, it is ultimately creating discrimination between the male employees and female employees, which is ultimately creating de-motivation for the employees. In such situation, the HR manager of the sister plant of Toyota may find it difficult to handle the de-motivation of the employee. In this way, the turnover rate of the organization can be increased. Workplace Discipline Issue The HR manager of sister plant of Toyota in USA can also face issues in regard to workplace discipline. As per Pethokoukis (2016), Donald Trump is not more willing to provide enough right to the worker unions of the organization. Moreover, there is weak collective bargaining process in USA. This policy can actually create human resource issues in the sister plant of Toyota in USA. The workers will be incapable of raising their concern to the management. It can ultimately lead to huge unresolved issues in the organization and damage the workplace discipline, which can be difficult for the manager to handle. Impact on Economy and Human Resource Matters Lack of Overseas Talent The reformed immigration policy of Donald Trump is actually capitalized by other countries for their benefits. These countries are attracting the immigrants of the USA in their own country (Giroux, 2016). In this way, recently there is huge rate of brain drain in this country. Moreover, the increasing rate of brain drain is ultimately reducing the talented employees of USA, which is ultimately decreasing the overall productivity of the country by weakening the economy (Vlasic Boudette, 2017). Moreover, such economic issues will definitely impact the human resource manager of the sister plant of Toyota in USA. The organization will face shortage of oversea talent for fostering innovation in the organization. Wage Discrimination between Local and Overseas Employees The economical impact of Donald Trumps presidency is reflected in his less concern for the vulnerable racial and religious minorities in America (Orentlicher, 2017). Moreover, there are also huge discriminations between the local and overseas employees of organizations. It has been found that local employees are getting higher salary than those of overseas employees (McKee et al., 2017). This is actually discouraging the overseas employees to contribute innovation and utmost productivity. In this way, the less productivity of the overseas employees is actually hampering US economy. In this way, the HR manager of sister plant of Toyota can face issues of handling employee de-motivation. Low Salary Structure for Employees The reformed immigration policy has also discouraged the overseas investors to invest in the USA. Moreover, this situation will ultimately reduce the circulation of money within the country, which will ultimately hamper the economic condition of the country (Fisher, 2016). Furthermore, such economic decline would definitely influence the HR manager of sister plant of Toyota in USA. Due to weak economic condition, the salary structure of the employees will be quite low, which can lead to employee retention issue. Comparison of Working between Australia and USA car industry Organization Structure While considering the organizational structure car industry in Australia, it has been found that Australia follows flat organizational structure. According to Bschgens et al., (2013), the employees of car Australian car industry can openly communicate with their organizational management. Moreover, the employees in Altona manufacturing plant of Australia can openly share their concern regarding their business. Furthermore, the employees also get opportunity to share their organizational issues with the management. Therefore, the employee issues are immediately resolved by enhancing employee satisfaction. On the other hand, Kochan, (2012) opined that the employee in car industry of the USA face mostly hierarchical organizational structure. In such organizational structure, the employees of sister plant of Toyota will face complex hierarchical structure towards communicating with the management. In the present condition, the car industry of USA is being more structured and systematic f or enhancing the productivity. In such complex organizational structure, most of the employee issues can be remained unresolved, which can lead to employee confliction. Incorporation of Innovation According to Gabrielsson et al., (2014), the Australian car industry is highly concerned about incorporation of innovation in the organizations. Innovation is at the core of the car industry success in Australia. Moreover, the Altona manufacturing plant of Australia allows the employees in its decision process. This plat considers the innovative ideas of the employees in business decision making. Along with fostering innovation, this working culture also enhance the level of employee motivation. On the other hand, MacDonald, (2014) opined that the present working culture of car industry in USA mostly follows traditional and strict business ideas. In such working culture, the employees of sister plant of Toyota cannot get much scope participate in the organizational decision making process. This working culture can ultimately increase the employee frustration, which can be difficult to handle by the HR manager. Employee Empowerment As per Leal-Rodrguez et al., (2014), the employees in Australian car industry get enhanced empowerment in their job areas. Moreover, the employees in Altona manufacturing plant get enough freedom in their organization. They have enough right to direct and control their own work and responsibilities. Therefore, the employees can get enhanced empowerment and morale with such working culture. On the other hand, McKee et al., (2017) the present working culture of the car industry in USA is quite dominating and it is especially the reflection of Donald Trumps Presidency and his autocratic power. Therefore, the employees in USA car industry do not get much freedom in their job roles and responsibilities. Likewise, the employees of sister plant of Toyota will get much interference of upper management on their job roles. It can ultimately create employee discouragement and employment issues for the HR manager. Appreciation of Diversity According to Australian Manufacturing Workers' Union, (2017), Australia is one of topmost countries, which always appreciates diversity in the workplaces. Such manner is also reflected in the car industry of Australia. Employees regardless of their cultural background, age, race, gender get equal opportunity in the organizational privileges. In this way, Altona manufacturing plant is quite able to incorporate creativity in the organizational process from the ideas generated from employees having different background. On the other hand, Zaefarian et al., (2017) opined that in the presidency of Donald Trump, the employers of car industry are not willing to encourage workplace diversity in the organization. Moreover, no foreign employees will be entertained in the sister plant of Toyota. In this way, the employee creativity will be restricted in the plant of USA. Recommendation Strategic Alliance Strategic alliance is the arrangement between two companies, where they share organizational resources and skills for the benefits of both the organization. The HR manager of sister plant of Toyota in USA should immediately make strategic alliance with other reputed organization in the country. Such alliance can resolve the issues of employee shortage in the organization, which is the foremost problem in the presidency of Donald Trump. Through strategic alliance, the organization will be able to get the employee sources of the other organization. It will recover the employee shortage issue of the organization and enhance their productivity. Training to Local Employees With the presidency of Donald Trump, the organization may lose the overseas talent of the country. Therefore, this situation can hinder the innovation power of the sister plant in USA. Therefore, the HR manager of the organization should immediately incorporate training and learning procedure for the employees towards fostering employee innovation. Training and learning programs can make the employees able to think creatively for the success of the organization. In this way, the HR manager of the organization can resolve the innovation issues of the organization. Pay Hike It has been found that Donald Trump is not concerned with increasing the minimum wages of the employees. This is actually resulting in low wage structure of the employees, which is de-motivating the employees and leading to employee discouragement. Therefore, the HR manager of Altona manufacturing plant should enhance the wage structure and incentives programs of the employees. This enhancing wage structure and incentive programs can motivate the employees towards their utmost productivity. Moreover, the increasing incentive programs can also enhance the employee retention rate of the organization and increase the overall organizational productivity. In this way, the HR manager of the organization would be able to minimize the issues of employee turnover and increasing brain drain. Importance to Collective Bargaining Process One of the most important issues, which the HR manager can face in USA, is the issue of employee confliction. In the present scenario, the employees of Altona manufacturing plant can get less importance in their collective bargaining process. Therefore, it can lead to serious employee confliction in the organization. Hence, the HR manager of the organization should provide more importance to the collective bargaining process and provide more concern to the employee issues. In this process, the HR manager will be able to resolve the employee issues immediately and minimize the issues of employee confliction. Conclusion While concluding the study, it can be said that the HR manager of Altona manufacturing plant will face major human resource management issues, while relocating the in sister plant in the USA. Donald Trump is running an autocratic presidency in this country, which has major impact of the human resources of organizations. The president has reformed the immigration policy of the country, where the overseas talented employees are not getting scope to work in USA organization. However, this policy is actually creating talented employee shortage in the organizations. Likewise, the HR manager of sister plant of Toyota will also face the issue of employee shortage. On the other hand, the president is not also concerned about increasing the minimum wage structure of the workers. It is actually lowering the wage and salary structure of workers and employees. In this way, low salary structure is causing employee confliction among the employees. The HR manager of this organization will face the same issues in managing their employees. Furthermore, lack of overseas talent is actually lowering the ultimate productivity of the country, which has major impact of USA economy. However, the HR manager of the sister plat can make strategic alliance with other organization for minimizing the issues of skill shortage. References Bschgens, T., Bausch, A., Balkin, D. B. (2013). 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